So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất
Sử dụng đúng so sánh hơn / so sánh bằng / so sánh nhất theo ngữ cảnh.
Không dùng sai các cách so sánh về số lượng, chất lượng và tần suất.
⚠️Bẫy thường gặp — các lỗi hay mất điểm
- ✕ more faster / most fastest (so sánh kép) → ○ faster / the fastest.
- ✕ the most cheapest → ○ the cheapest.
- Đừng quên the trước so sánh nhất (thường bắt buộc).
- Nhầm đếm được / không đếm được: ✕ less meetings → ○ fewer meetings.
- Nhầm amount/number: ✕ the amount of users → ○ the number of users.
- KHÔNG so sánh trực tiếp danh từ với tính từ — dùng "revenue is higher than that of...".
- So sánh bằng dùng "as + adj/adv + as"; phủ định là "not as/so ... as".
- Cấu trúc song hành cố định là "the + so sánh hơn, the + so sánh hơn".
Luyện tập theo điểm chính
So sánh hơn / so sánh nhất
faster / the fastest; more efficient / the most efficient
This processor is ___ than the previous model.
She is the ___ person in the team.
The new model is ___ than its predecessor in every aspect.
Our profit margin is ___ this year than last year.
The training was ___ than I had expected.
Our Q3 performance was ___ of the last five years.
This is ___ presentation I have ever attended.
Of all the candidates, Ms. Tanaka had ___ qualifications.
Mr. Lee is ___ than anyone else in our department.
So sánh bằng
as + adj/adv + as; phủ định: not as/so ... as
The new branch is ___ the headquarters in terms of revenue.
This version is not ___ the previous release.
The tablet runs ___ the laptop when plugged in.
Our service is ___ that of our top competitor.
Sales this quarter are not ___ those of the previous quarter.
We received ___ 200 inquiries this week.
The training program took ___ five hours to complete.
Cấu trúc song hành "càng ... càng ..."
The more you practice, the better you get.
The ___ data we collect, the better our predictions become.
___ you practice, the better your pronunciation becomes.
The ___ we invest in testing, the fewer incidents we face.
The later you start, the ___ time you have left.
The more efficient the team, the ___ the deadline can be met.
The longer the meeting, ___ productive it tends to be.
So sánh về số lượng
fewer + danh từ đếm được / less + không đếm được
There is ___ paperwork in this department than in others.
We have ___ meetings this month than last month.
The ___ of visitors this year is higher than last year.
There are ___ qualified applicants this year than last year.
The ___ of feedback we received was overwhelmingly positive.
This year's budget is significantly higher than ___ of last year.
Our revenue is higher than ___ our nearest competitor.
Our sales figures this year are similar to ___ last year.